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<title>Toward just sustainability in urban communities: building equity rights with sustainable solutions</title>
<description>&lt;div class="mlacite"&gt;Agyeman,J . "Toward just sustainability in urban communities: building equity rights with sustainable solutions" &lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science&lt;/span&gt; [0002-7162] 590.1 (2003).  35-.&lt;/div&gt;</description>
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<title>Urban Studies Abstracts</title>
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<title>WNYC - News - Chinatown Falls on Hard Times</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;Chinatown Falls on Hard Times&lt;br /&gt;by Wilma Consul&lt;br /&gt;...&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;NEW YORK, NY January 23, 2006 &amp;mdash;Much of the Jewish Lower East Side has been lost over time replaced by new immigrants from other parts of the world, particularly China. Those seeking their fortunes in Manhattan's Chinatown are in for a surprise -- Chinatown has fallen on hard times. Its economy has not bounced back since the street closures caused by the collapse of the World Trade Towers on 9-11, but other factors have contributed to the downturn, too. Reporter Wilma Consul takes a look, and asks what's ahead for the neighborhood that was once an important immigrant enclave in the City.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;...&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;REPORTER: Kwong says this newest group of immigrants has created a vibrant business sector that serves the needs of Chinese businesses everywhere.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;KWONG: People will call all over the country, and say: Hey, you know I need three restaurant help. Could you send them over?&lt;strong&gt; It's almost like day laborer situation. They go all the way as south as Georgia, north as Maine and west as Chicago. So this is the heart of cheap labor supply.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;REPORTER: This demand prompted the creation of the now very popular low-priced Chinatown buses. They transport Chinese speaking workers to their destinations without getting lost.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>NEIGHBORHOOD REPORT: SUNSET PARK</title>
<description>&lt;div class="timestamp"&gt;July 7, 1996&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="timestamp"&gt;NEIGHBORHOOD REPORT: SUNSET PARK;Illegal Van Express Overtakes Slow Trains to Chinatown&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="byline"&gt;By SOMINI SENGUPTA&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div id="articleBody"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Shortly after 5 o'clock on a muggy afternoon last week, Connie Lui, spent from a long day poring over ledgers, hopped out of a powder blue Dodge van that rolled along Eighth Avenue in Sunset Park. For more than a year now, Ms. Lui has relied on the army of vans that line Eighth Avenue during rush hour to take her to and from the Chinatown meat market where she works as an accountant.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The ride costs $1.75 each way, sometimes only $1.50. To Ms. Lui, the 45-minute ride in the back of a van packed with fellow Chinese-speaking New Yorkers is far more comfortable than a longer trek on the N or R subway lines -- known among some Brooklynites as the Never and the Rarely. "The subway is dirty and dangerous," she said, shaking her head. "If we can choose, we prefer the van."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;But not everybody has kind words for the estimated 100 vans that connect thousands of commuters like Ms. Lui between Chinatown and Sunset Park. Nearly a year after the City Council approved a law allowing the so-called "dollar vans" to obtain licenses to operate legally, the unlicensed, sometimes dangerous, vans that ply the streets of Sunset Park have expanded their service, opting to take passengers straight to Manhattan. In other parts of the city, vans drop riders at subway stations. Transit Authority officials were not available for comment on Friday.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Police in the 72nd Precinct, which has jurisdiction over portions of Sunset Park, say the illegal vans frequently lack insurance, seat belts and fire extinguishers. Other critics, including Councilwoman Joan Griffin McCabe, charge that during rush hour, the vans clog traffic and scoop up scarce parking spots along Eighth Avenue. And legal van operators -- only 3 among an estimated 9 or 10 in Sunset Park -- are infuriated by what they perceive to be unfair competition.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"They would like to rob our business," fumed Peter Wong, the owner of 183 Van Service, which runs six vans. "They try to lower their prices to $1, $1.50."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Paul Mak, president of the Brooklyn Chinese-American Association, defended the illegal operators. He said they cannot keep prices affordable for the neighborhood's low-income immigrants and meet the city's costly and complicated licensing requirements -- insurance alone, according to Mr. Wong, costs about $10,000 a year. "These van operators are just filling the service gap between the M.T.A. and the subway system," Mr. Mak argued.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Police in the 72d precinct have stepped up enforcement in recent months, said Police Officer Chris Dirusso, but the summonses and occasional confiscations of vans do little to clear the dollar vans from Eighth Avenue. "It's pretty much a revolving door," he said. "We do what we can."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;One driver of an illegal van on Eighth Avenue who insisted on anonymity shrugged when asked about the stepped-up enforcement. On the day that the police issue tickets, said the driver through an interpreter, he stays off the road. SOMINI SENGUPTA&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</description>
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<title>Zhong Hua Flushing-Chinatown Shuttle Van Service - Queens/Downtown Flushing - New York, NY</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;Yelp review&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Zhong Hua Flushing-Chinatown Shuttle Van Service&lt;br /&gt;2 reviews&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Category: Public Transportation&lt;br /&gt;Neighborhood: Queens/Downtown Flushing&lt;br /&gt;Main St &amp;amp; 41st Ave&lt;br /&gt;Division St between Market St &amp;amp; Bowery, New York, NY&lt;br /&gt;New York, NY 10002&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>18th National Rural Public and Intercity Bus Transportation Conference</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;The 18th National Conference on Rural Public and Intercity Bus Transportation will be held October 19-22, 2008 in Omaha, Nebraska.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title> COMINGS AND GOINGS; Budget Bus Fares As Low as $1</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;Now you can travel comfortably between New York City and Toronto without spending your entire budget en route. Neon, a new low-fare bus service from Greyhound Canada and Adirondack Trailways, offers two daily departures from both cities for as little as $1 (there is at least one $1 seat on every bus) -- although a $25-to-$75 price range is more likely -- one way. Buses have video screens, Wi-Fi service and power outlets. Customers board in New York outside Penn Station and in Toronto at the Royal York Hotel. Walk-up tickets cost $85 (one way), and the better deals (the earlier the reservation, the lower the price) are available at www.greyhound.com.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>COMMUTER VAN DRIVERS SAY RENEGADES SWIPE BIZ</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;*  COMMUTER VAN DRIVERS SAY RENEGADES SWIPE BIZ&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;By AUSTIN FENNER&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Friday, May 1th 1998, 2:04AM&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Competition for van passengers between the Chinatowns in Sunset Park and Manhattan is so fierce that licensed operators say a swarm of speedier illegal minivans has stolen three-fourths of their business.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The licensed 14-passenger commuter van companies say they are being driven out of business by seven-passenger minivan drivers who also ply Eighth Ave.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;in the 50s and 60s, the main commercial strip for the Asian community in Sunset Park.  Commuter vans are licensed to provide service from Sunset Park to Canal St. in Manhattan.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The minivans usually are licensed by the Taxi and Limousine Commission, but only to answer telephone requests, and not to stop for street hails, the head of the commuter van trade association said.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>More than half of commuter vans towed after inspections - Hudson County - NJ.com</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;More than half of commuter vans towed after inspections&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;by Michaelangelo Conte/The Jersey Journal Tuesday September 23, 2008, 3:02 PM&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The &lt;strong&gt;Hudson County Prosecutor's Office &lt;/strong&gt;towed 15 of 27 &lt;strong&gt;jitneys &lt;/strong&gt;pulled over today in &lt;strong&gt;West New York&lt;/strong&gt;, part of a continuing campaign to enforce safety laws that officials concede is having little impact.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="more"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"It still seems that there is a lack of compliance here and as far as our office is concerned, we are going to move forward and protect the citizens of Hudson County by conducting more of these stops to enforce the law," said Hudson County Assistant Prosecutor&lt;strong&gt; Michael Zevits&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Surprise inspections began at about 7 a.m. at &lt;strong&gt;59th Street off Bergenline Avenue.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;About 151 safety violation were cited during the inspections, by the state &lt;strong&gt;Motor Vehicle Commission Commercial Bus Unit&lt;/strong&gt;, &lt;strong&gt;West New York police&lt;/strong&gt;, the Hudson County Prosecutor's Office and the &lt;strong&gt;Hudson County Sheriff's Office&lt;/strong&gt;, Zevits said. Police also issued &lt;strong&gt;35 motor vehicle tickets&lt;/strong&gt;, Zevits said.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Safety violations included bad brakes, cracked frames, fuel leaks and safety equipment violations including bad windows and missing fire extinguishers, Zevits said. Motor vehicle summonses were issued for uninsured vehicles, expired drivers licenses and failure to produce medical cards, Zevits said.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;West New York resident Santos Mercedes said he doesn't understand why police pulled him over and inspect his van when he had a good inspection sticker and his paperwork is in order.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"I was just driving on Bergenline around 7:50 a.m. and I was stopped by a policeman and I gave him my license and registration and everything was up to date," Mercedes said. "I had in my bus like 25 passengers and he made me take out all my passengers in the middle of street. They have to go to work. Maybe some of them will lose their jobs."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Mercedes said that in the end, he was allowed to drive away with no citations, adding that last month his van was towed at a cost of $850.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The Prosecutor's Office's Insurance Fraud Unit has conducted more than a dozen surprise inspections of commuter vans in Hudson County over the past two years.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>Judge Rejects Most of Law On Commuter Van Licenses - New York Times</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;Judge Rejects Most of Law On Commuter Van Licenses - New York Times&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;By ANTHONY RAMIREZ&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Published: March 24, 1999&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Backers of the private commuter vans, often called ''dollar vans,'' that serve poor and working-class neighborhoods in Brooklyn and Queens, won a legal victory last week. If it stands, the decision is certain to sharply increase the number of licensed vans in New York City.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In a decision reached Thursday and made public yesterday, Justice Louis B. York of the State Supreme Court in Manhattan intervened in a six-year-old clash between Mayor Rudolph W. Giuliani, who backs licensing more vans, and the City Council, which does not.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Justice York struck down most of a 1993 law passed by the Council giving it the power to reject van licenses already approved by the Taxi and Limousine Commission, which is part of the Mayor's office.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There are 362 licensed vans in the city, carrying about 40,000 passengers daily. Among those vans are fewer than a dozen licensed vans approved by the City Council, which has rejected nearly all of the applications from the taxi commission. But estimates of the number of illegal vans vary from 1,000 to 5,000, with many operating part time and without regular safety inspections.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The dollar vans, which carry 20 or fewer passengers, first emerged in 1980 when a transit workers' strike disrupted bus service. Since then, the vans have continued in neighborhoods with little bus service. But van ridership has been hurt recently by the introduction of bus and subway discounts with the Metrocard. Proponents hail the vans as examples of free enterprise, but opponents -- notably the transit unions -- fear they may hurt mass transit.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Justice York ruled that the Council's law, known as Local Law 115, violated the constitutional separation of powers by allowing the Council to administer rather than write a law. ''This it cannot do,'' the judge wrote in a ruling on an October 1997 suit filed by the Mayor against the Council. The Mayor's suit followed a February 1997 suit filed by van operators against the City of New York. In that suit, Justice York ruled in favor of the van operators.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>Midtown - Buses Near Port Authority Terminal Called a Neighborhood Nuisance - NYTimes.com</title>
<description>&lt;div class="timestamp"&gt;October 5, 2008&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="kicker"&gt;Midtown&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="kicker"&gt;A Glut of Buses at the Crossroads of the World&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;div class="byline"&gt;By SAKI KNAFO&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;AT the Manhattan Plaza Health Club, on West 43rd Street near 10th Avenue, members often discuss the peculiar challenges of living in a neighborhood that also happens to be the crossroads of the world. But lately, the chats on the treadmills have focused on one particular issue: the swelling ranks of private buses and vans that pick up passengers in the area &amp;mdash; not from the Port Authority Bus Terminal, on Eighth Avenue, but from the streets nearby.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;ldquo;They&amp;rsquo;re everywhere,&amp;rdquo; said Piper Smith, an illustrators&amp;rsquo; agent who is a regular at the club. &amp;ldquo;They seem to be reproducing as we speak.&amp;rdquo;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The largely white vehicles shuttle passenger to and from New Jersey at all hours. During peak travel times, particularly on Friday and Saturday nights, dozens of vehicles line up along both sides of 42nd Street between Eighth and Ninth Avenues while customers wait in dense clusters on the sidewalk.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It&amp;rsquo;s hard to say just how many buses congregate on these blocks, but few doubt that the number is increasing. Norberto Curitomai, the owner of Spanish Transportation Corporation of Paterson, N.J., one of four major busing companies in the area, says that his fleet of 180 vehicles has added 10 to 15 new vehicles each year since 2001.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Like most &amp;mdash; though not all &amp;mdash; of the companies, Mr. Curitomai&amp;rsquo;s firm is registered with the city&amp;rsquo;s Department of Transportation, which allows his vehicles to quickly load and unload passengers by a designated stretch of Eighth Avenue near 41st Street. What particularly vexes local residents, however, is what happens when the buses aren&amp;rsquo;t picking up passengers.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;ldquo;These vehicles need to make three left turns to get to the tunnel,&amp;rdquo; Ms. Smith said of the Lincoln route. &amp;ldquo;When they&amp;rsquo;re not being used, they hide all over the neighborhood.&amp;rdquo;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Pollution is another concern. &amp;ldquo;When these buses are waiting for their time to pick up and stuff,&amp;rdquo; she said, &amp;ldquo;they don&amp;rsquo;t turn of the motor. It just idles.&amp;rdquo;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>SPLCenter.org: Anti-Immigration Movement</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;Anti-Immigration Movement&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;FAIR Front Group Slams Migrants on Traffic  Intelligence Report&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Fall 2008&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Next time you find yourself stuck in traffic miles from work &amp;mdash; or school or home or daycare &amp;mdash; don't blame poor urban planning, low carpooling rates or inadequate public transportation.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Blame immigrants.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;That's right, according to high-profile ads placed this summer in &lt;em&gt;The New York Times&lt;/em&gt;, &lt;em&gt;Foreign Affairs&lt;/em&gt;, &lt;em&gt;The Nation&lt;/em&gt; and other publications by a new front group for the Federation for American Immigration Reform (FAIR) and two other anti-immigrant hate groups. The ads, which are based on dubious statistical analysis, claim that an immigration-fueled population boom will dramatically worsen traffic congestion and destroy pristine lands.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>The Downside of Low-Cost Buses (Gotham Gazette, September 2008)</title>
<description>&lt;p id="small"&gt;Gotham Gazette - http://www.gothamgazette.com/article/transportation/20080918/16/2648&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;The Downside of Low-Cost Buses&lt;br /&gt;by Graham T. Beck&lt;br /&gt;18 Sep 2008&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;On a recent Wednesday evening, Erin Brown waited for the &lt;a href="https://www.fungwahbus.com/shoppingcart.aspx" target="new"&gt;Fung Wah bus&lt;/a&gt; to Boston with a dozen or so other people on a crowded Canal Street sidewalk. "It's such a crush - the people, the vendors, the cars, narrow sidewalks, narrow streets. I don't know why they leave from here, but the price is right," she said.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Brown is not alone in her sentiment. It often feels as though every inch of Chinatown is jam-packed. Cars clogs street from the Manhattan Bridge to the Holland Tunnel. Sidewalks overflow with tourists, workers and neighborhood residents. Stalls spill out from shops, and lately it seems that every few blocks there is a line of 20 or so people queuing up for an interstate bus.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The buses are nothing new. Since 1998, companies like Fung Wah, using spaces reserved for tour buses or agreed upon spots in the neighborhood, have run curbside operations, picking up and dropping off passengers. The recent surge in travel costs, though, has made more outfits see the benefits of such a low-overhead way of doing business. This means more buses jamming city streets and curbsides and more bus queues on already crowded sidewalks.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It has reached the point, according to City Councilmember Alan Gerson, where there now are more interstate bus pick-ups and drop-offs in Chinatown each day than there are at the Port Authority. Although the competition has driven down prices for travelers, it has created some difficult situations for neighborhood residents, passing pedestrians and local businesses.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>An East Coast Latino Lifeline, on the Road for 30 Years - NYTimes.com</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;September 14, 2008&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;An East Coast Latino Lifeline, on the Road for 30 Years&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;By KIRK SEMPLE&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ABOARD OMNIBUS LA CUBANA &amp;mdash; It was shortly after 1 p.m. when the bus, its garish designs glinting in the late summer sunlight, pulled away from the curb on Broadway in Upper Manhattan and headed toward Miami.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The mood inside was pensive as the passengers tugged sweaters, snacks and travel pillows from their bags and prepared for the long trip. They were all Latino and mostly immigrants, each with a different reason for being there. Taking vacations. Looking for work. Fleeing bad decisions. Chasing dreams.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A Cuban-American widow was returning to Miami after visiting her husband&amp;rsquo;s grave in Union City, N.J. A Chilean chef was leaving one job in Manhattan and hoping to find another in South Florida. A Dominican musician living in Washington Heights was bound for a three-day recording session that he hoped would provide his big break.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;ldquo;We carry all sorts of people: good people, bad people, all types,&amp;rdquo; said Carlos Rodriguez, 40, a Cuban &amp;eacute;migr&amp;eacute; and one of the bus&amp;rsquo;s two drivers. &amp;ldquo;It&amp;rsquo;s life.&amp;rdquo;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For decades, New York and Miami have been the capitals of Latino life on the East Coast, linked by culture, business, extended families and a superhighway, I-95. People have flowed easily between the two hubs, and for 30 years, this bus line, the Omnibus La Cubana, has been the transportation of choice for many.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>Gendering Mobility: Women, Work and Automobility in the United States</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;Gendering Mobility: Women, Work and &lt;br /&gt;Automobility in the United States &lt;br /&gt;MARGARET WALSH&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;History &lt;br /&gt;Volume 93 Issue 311, Pages 376 - 395&lt;br /&gt;Published Online: 28 Jun 2008&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;ABSTRACT&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This article examines women's relationship with car driving in the United States. The growth of American 'automobility' increased throughout the twentieth century, but most historians have ignored its relationship with women. They have assumed that the motor car was a masculine vehicle in terms of both its technology and use. Even those who recognized the motor car as a machine for changing lifestyles and interpersonal relationships considered that the male head of household had authority over choosing and driving the family vehicle. Some women, however, always drove. Though their numbers were relatively small in the years before the Second World War, they quickly seized the opportunity to get behind the wheel in succeeding years as more and more cars were produced in the United States and imported vehicles became popular. Women needed to drive to manage their unpaid work in the home efficiently and, when they entered the paid labour force in increasing numbers, they needed to run their households and to travel to their paid work. By the end of the twentieth century American women were as likely to drive as their male counterparts, though their patterns of driving were different. In the process, the automobile had become a sex neutral vehicle.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>HASID LUST CAUSE - New York Post</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;HASID LUST CAUSE CULTURE CLASH&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;OVER SEXY CYCLISTS&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;By RICH CALDER&lt;br /&gt;Posted: 3:47 am&lt;br /&gt;September 12, 2008&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;It's the Hasids vs. the hotties in a Brooklyn bike war.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Leaders of South Wil liamsburg's Hasidic community said yesterday that bike lanes that bring scantily clad cyclists - especially sexy women - peddling through their neighborhood are definitely not kosher.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The red-faced religious sect is calling on city officials to eliminate the car-free lanes on Wythe and Bedford avenues, and to delay construction of a new one planned for Kent Avenue.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;...&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The existing, one-way lanes are popular with North Williamsburg hipsters - many who ride in shorts or skirts.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The temporary lane planned for Kent Avenue would be a precursor to a 14-mile greenway stretching from Newtown Creek in Greenpoint to Sunset Park.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Hasids are forbidden from looking at members of the opposite sex who aren't fully dressed, said local activist Isaac Abraham.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Weisser and other Hasids said during a Sept. 8 community-board meeting that the lanes on Bedford and Wythe avenues should be eliminated if the neighborhood has to accept being part of the greenway.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The issue of dress - or lack of it - wasn't brought up at the meeting. Weisser and the other Hasids instead complained publicly about bike lanes allegedly causing parking problems and traffic congestion.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>Fleet Owners Sue City on Hybrid Cab Rules - City Room - Metro - New York Times Blog</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;September 9, 2008,&amp;nbsp; 4:19 pm&lt;br /&gt;Fleet Owners Sue City on Hybrid Cab Rules&lt;br /&gt;By William Neuman&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A taxi industry group filed a lawsuit [pdf] in federal court on Monday seeking to block a city requirement that all new taxis meet stringent fuel efficiency standards that would make most cabs hybrid vehicles, a key part of Mayor Michael R. Bloomberg&amp;rsquo;s push to cut pollution and make city policies more sensitive to environmental concerns.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The city&amp;rsquo;s new taxi rule, which is set to go into effect on October 1, requires that all new taxis have a fuel efficiency rating of at least 25 miles per gallon for city driving, a standard that is currently met mostly by hybrid vehicles.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In the lawsuit, lawyers for the Metropolitan Taxicab Board of Trade, which represents large fleet owners, charge that the rule violates federal laws that say only the federal government can set rules on fuel efficiency and vehicle emissions. (The lawsuit was also filed on behalf of a driver and companies that own and lease cabs.)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The lawsuit also claims that hybrid taxis are unsafe, in part because they are smaller and lighter than the Ford Crown Victoria, the standard taxi cab for many years, making passengers and drivers inside the hybrids more susceptible to injury in an accident.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A spokeswoman for the city legal department declined to comment on the suit, saying that city lawyers had not yet received the legal papers. The Taxi and Limousine Commission has previously said that it is confident that the hybrid cabs are safe.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>Battlefield Latest Holdup for Rail Line - NYTimes.com</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;September 7, 2008&lt;br /&gt;Battlefield Latest Holdup for Rail Line&lt;br /&gt;By COLEEN DEE BERRY&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;MANALAPAN&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;WHEN prosperous central New Jersey farmers built the Freehold-Jamesburg Agricultural Railroad in the early 1850s, little did they suspect they would be laying the ground for a controversy a century and a half later.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The rail line the farmers created to transport crops ran straight through the heart of one of the largest American Revolution battlefields. On June 28, 1778, George Washington's Continental Army fought the British to what many historians consider a draw in what later became known as the Battle of Monmouth.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;When the farmers built their railroad about 75 years later smack through the site of the old battlefield, no one objected.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"In the 1850s the farmers were most concerned about getting their crops to New York City, not with preserving a battlefield," said James T. Raleigh, president of the Friends of Monmouth Battlefield.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Now, that same rail line seems to be an ideal location for a new commuter rail plan to serve parts of central New Jersey, an idea that officials from Monmouth and Ocean Counties have been promoting. The problem is, the old battlefield was granted National Landmark status in 1966, and New Jersey and National Park Service officials object to the line running through the historic site.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;...&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The battlefield objection is the latest in a long line of roadblocks to the Monmouth, Ocean and Middlesex rail line, often called the MOM line. Proponents contend that the passenger line is needed to ease congestion in the Route 9 corridor.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>ANGER AT MIKE THE ROAD HOG - New York Post</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;ANGER AT MIKE THE ROAD HOG PEDESTRIAN ISLANDS DRIVE MOTORISTS NUTS&lt;br /&gt;By CHUCK BENNETT and MELISSA JANE KRONFELD&lt;br /&gt;Posted: 3:28 am&lt;br /&gt;September 2, 2008&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;With his congestion-pricing plan reduced to roadkill, Mayor Bloomberg is making city drivers miserable with a series of pedestrian-friendly projects.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;One of the biggest headaches for them has been the Broadway pedestrian islands - plazas that stretch onto the road - a popular summer feature that Midtown denizens expect will be deserted come the cold weather, even as they still tie up traffic.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"In the winter, it won't even be used," griped office worker Jeffrey Gottlieb, 47. "Broadway already is down to 1&amp;frac12; lanes after you take the FedEx trucks making deliveries."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Other road rage-inducing projects include a bus corridor down 34th Street, a bike lane on Ninth Avenue from West 16th to West 23rd streets, and a bike lane on Greenwich and Washington streets.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The most dramatic changes have been on Broadway, which, with the islands, has gone from four lanes to two from Times Square to Herald Square.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"I think it is completely useless . . . It doesn't do anything for Midtown," said New Jersey commuter Jason Silitsky, 24.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>Candidate Issue Index: Transportation - Brookings Institution</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;Candidate Issue Index: Transportation&lt;br /&gt;Transportation, Infrastructure, Traffic, Cities, Regions and States&lt;br /&gt;Robert Puentes, Fellow, Metropolitan Policy Program&lt;br /&gt;The Brookings Institution&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Opportunity 08, a Brookings project in partnership with ABC News, aims to help presidential candidates and the public focus on critical issues facing the nation, providing ideas, policy forums, and information on a broad range of domestic and foreign policy questions. Brookings is an independent think tank (501c3) that does not support or oppose any candidate for public office. Voters should learn all they can about the candidates on a range of issues and should not rely on any single source of information before making their decision.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>Curb rights : a foundation for free enterprise in urban transit / Daniel B. Klein, Adrian Moore, Binyam Reja.</title>
<description>&lt;div class="mlacite"&gt;Klein, Daniel B.  . &lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Curb rights : a foundation for free enterprise in urban transit / Daniel B. Klein, Adrian Moore, Binyam Reja. &lt;/span&gt; &lt;a href="http://xisbn.worldcat.org:80/liblook/resolve.htm?res_id=http://www.iris.rutgers.edu&amp;amp;rft.isbn=0815749406&amp;amp;url_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book" title="LibX: Search IRIS - Rutgers Libraries Catalog for &amp;quot;Curb rights&amp;quot; Daniel B. Klein, Adrian Moore, Binyam Reja., 1997, Brookings Institution Press, Washington, D.C."&gt;0815749406&lt;/a&gt; (alk. paper)     series  Washington, D.C. : Brookings Institution Press, c1997.  &lt;br /&gt;Call#: Lippincott Library  LIPP HE4461 .K58 1997&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>Police and a Cyclists' Group, and Four Years of Clashes - NYTimes.com</title>
<description>&lt;div class="timestamp"&gt;August 4, 2008&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="timestamp"&gt;Police and a Cyclists&amp;rsquo; Group, and Four Years of Clashes&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;div class="byline"&gt;By &lt;a href="http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/people/b/james_barron/index.html?inline=nyt-per" title="More Articles by James Barron"&gt;JAMES BARRON&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The &lt;a href="http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/organizations/n/new_york_city_police_department/index.html?inline=nyt-classifier" title="More articles about the New York City Police Department."&gt;New York City Police Department&lt;/a&gt;, with its 35,000 officers, has in recent years been on the front lines of the citywide decline in serious crime. It has protected visiting dignitaries like &lt;a href="http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/people/b/benedict_xvi/index.html?inline=nyt-per" title="More articles about Benedict XVI."&gt;Pope Benedict XVI&lt;/a&gt; at events that drew thousands of people, and it has posted officers in foreign capitals to gather information on terrorism and trends that could threaten New York.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;But the Police Department continues to be flummoxed by bicyclists riding together once a month.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>Journal of Transport and Land Use</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;Journal of Transport and Land Use The Journal of Transport and Land Use (JTLU) is a free, open-access, and peer-reviewed publication that welcomes articles on topics at the interdisciplinary intersection of transport and land use, including research from the domains of engineering, planning, modeling, behavior, economics, geography, regional science, sociology, architecture and design, network science, and complex systems.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>NYSun - Fung Wah Is Getting Stuck In Low-Cost Bus Traffic Jam</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;Fung Wah Is Getting Stuck In Low-Cost Bus Traffic Jam&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font-family: verdana,sans-serif; font-size: 80%; color: #56606d; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;By &lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;DAVID PEPOSE&lt;/span&gt;, Special to the Sun | July 15, 2008&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="border-left: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0.8ex; padding-left: 1ex;"&gt;Ms. Wambaugh added that BoltBus competes with Fung Wah in price because its online ticket purchasing system and its curbside service lowers its maintenance and human resources costs. Furthermore, she said, Greyhound's contracts with fuel companies allow BoltBus to buy diesel fuel at reduced prices.&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;div&gt;...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="border-left: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0.8ex; padding-left: 1ex;"&gt;While Fung Wah employees declined to comment, a company consultant who requested anonymity said it was not cutting any staff and hadn't seen any change in demand as a result of the increased competition. The consultant said the company receives 5,000 hits a day on its Web site, and "on July 4th, we filled every single bus." \&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;div&gt;...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="border-left: 1px solid #cccccc; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0.8ex; padding-left: 1ex;"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Some officials said the popularity of buses is only temporary. "There's clearly more players in the industry serving these routes than can be sustained," the president of the Economic Development Research Group in Boston, Glen Weisbrod, said. "They're trying to see which can outlast each other, because no one can make money on the low fares they have now."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A student at Wellesley College, Yael Misrahi, said prices and safety concerns led her to the newer bus companies. She said she's been warned against Fung Wah "by many people and told it was unsafe. I heard the bus drivers are not certified and that the buses are old and uninsured. That's why I would never take it ... on the other hand, I feel very safe on the Megabus."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&amp;nbsp;  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</description>
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<title>This Just In: Budget Travel's Blog- The long-haul bus trip from hell - This Just In - Budget Travel</title>
<description>&lt;div class="blog_title interior"&gt;The long-haul bus trip from hell&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="blog_authorship"&gt;Posted by: &lt;a href="http://current.newsweek.com/budgettravel/authors/thomas_berger/"&gt;Thomas Berger&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;span class="blog_timestamp"&gt;Thursday, Jul 10, 2008,  4:15 PM&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="blog_text"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;If you travel up and down the East Coast&lt;/strong&gt; between Washington, D.C., and Boston, you may have taken one of the many buses that run between the big cities' Chinatowns. Or you may wonder how they are. I&amp;rsquo;ve been a fan of the buses for some time, but they are not without their flaws.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;My wife and I took a New Today bus from New York to D.C. on July 4 without incident, but the trip back (on Sunday, July 6) was rough. We arrived half an hour early, as advised, only to find about six busloads of people already waiting. (Not all of them were waiting for New Today buses; another company picks up passengers at the same place.) Some had been there for several hours. Each time a bus would come, a mob of people would rush to the door. Then the people at the back would start to push forward. It was hard enough to unload the buses, let alone get on one.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This was all very amusing until it started to rain. Hard. I don&amp;rsquo;t blame the bus company for the fact that I didn&amp;rsquo;t have an umbrella, but because of the crowds and the pushing even the people with umbrellas were getting soaked.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Eventually, someone called the police, and several officers arrived to provide much-needed crowd control. But of course the police could not conjure more buses.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;We got on a bus about two and a half hours after our scheduled time (with some people who said they had been waiting for five hours), but the adventure wasn&amp;rsquo;t over. When we got to New York, the driver headed north from Midtown. When I asked where we were going, he said that the destination was 88th Street and Broadway. I explained that we needed to go to 88 E. Broadway, in Chinatown&amp;mdash;about 95 blocks south from 88th.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A woman named Annie at the New York office said that New Today&amp;rsquo;s buses was running behind on Sunday because of holiday weekend traffic, which the rain only exacerbated. She also said that New Today had chartered other bus companies for the D.C.-New York route to resolve the problem, and that the driver of my bus must have misunderstood where he was supposed to go.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I don&amp;rsquo;t think New Today is worse than the other Chinatown bus companies, and they&amp;rsquo;re all preferable to Greyhound. But this experience did give me pause, and my wife says the lesson is that we shouldn&amp;rsquo;t travel on a holiday weekend.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</description>
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<title>City to Test Peak Rates for Parking Meters - NYTimes.com</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;July 10, 2008&lt;br /&gt;City to Test Peak Rates for Parking Meters&lt;br /&gt;By WILLIAM NEUMAN&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Call it congestion parking.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In what amounts to congestion pricing for parking spaces, parking meter rates would double during heavy traffic periods in portions of Manhattan and Brooklyn as part of an experimental city program beginning this fall, officials said Wednesday.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The program's goal is to increase turnover in curbside parking spaces in the test areas - a section of Greenwich Village in Manhattan and a stretch of Kings Highway and adjacent streets in the Midwood neighborhood of Brooklyn - so that drivers will spend less time cruising in search of an open space, according to the transportation commissioner, Janette Sadik-Khan.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Cutting down on cruising will in turn decrease pollution and traffic congestion. It is also expected to decrease the number of drivers who double-park or park in bus stops.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"We've picked corridors that have a lot of congestion and a lot of cruising," Ms. Sadik-Khan said. "Dealing with the cruising and congestion problem we think will improve both mobility in the neighborhood and reduce pollution, and improve the quality of life also in those areas."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;If successful, the program could be expanded, she said. The pilot programs are expected to begin in October and will last six months.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the Village, the higher parking rates would be charged in an area that stretches from Houston Street to Charles Street and includes portions of Seventh Avenue South and Avenue of the Americas. Currently, the area has parking meters that charge 25 cents for 15 minutes, or $1 an hour. Ms. Sadik-Khan said the meter rates would likely increase so that 25 cents would buy 6 to 7 1/2 minutes, which would be the equivalent of $2 to $2.50 an hour.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>City Will Explore Broad Bike-Sharing Plan - NYTimes.com</title>
<description>&lt;div class="timestamp"&gt;July 10, 2008&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="timestamp"&gt;City Will Explore Broad Bike-Sharing Plan&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;div class="byline"&gt;By &lt;a href="http://query.nytimes.com/search/query?ppds=bylL&amp;amp;v1=WILLIAM%20NEUMAN&amp;amp;fdq=19960101&amp;amp;td=sysdate&amp;amp;sort=newest&amp;amp;ac=WILLIAM%20NEUMAN&amp;amp;inline=nyt-per" title="More Articles by William Neuman"&gt;WILLIAM NEUMAN&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The city took a tentative step this week toward fulfilling the dream of a certain kind of urban idealist, saying that it will explore the possibility of creating a bike-sharing program that could make hundreds or even thousands of bicycles available for public use.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;ldquo;This is a really big deal,&amp;rdquo; said Wiley Norvell, a spokesman for Transportation Alternatives, an advocacy group for cyclists, pedestrians and transit riders. &amp;ldquo;In the realm of things you can do to boost bicycling in a city, bike-share is at the top of the list.&amp;rdquo;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The city asked companies and organizations interested in running a bike-sharing program to provide assessments of how it could work.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A similar program was started last year in Paris, using thousands of bicycles. A program with 120 bicycles was started earlier this year in Washington.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>Bus, train passengers: Border Patrol racial profiling at times -- amNY.com</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;Border patrol agents upstate are increasingly arresting New York City undocumented immigrants aboard Amtrak trains and Greyhound buses, raising questions that the government sometimes resorts to racial profiling, immigration advocates and attorneys said.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; The arrests have been an authorized practice for decades but seem to have hit a fevered pitch recently, according to advocates.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; The patrols have sparked protests in the city as well as upstate, most recently last weekend in Syracuse, where a group said that agents have even targeted U.S. citizens who look "foreign". Immigration attorneys say witnesses have said that agents sometimes question only people of color.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; "We are a nation of law, but is their enforcement money better spent going after criminals and youth gangs?" asked the Rev. &lt;a href="http://www.amny.com/topic/sports/brian-jordan-PESPT003778.topic" title="Brian Jordan"&gt;Brian Jordan&lt;/a&gt;, of the Franciscan Immigration Center in &lt;a href="http://www.amny.com/topic/us/new-york/new-york-city/manhattan-PLGEO100100804010000.topic" title="Manhattan"&gt;Manhattan&lt;/a&gt;, who has counseled one Irish and 12 Mexican and Central American undocumented immigrants who were taken off Greyhound buses and Amtrak trains in the past year.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Word of the patrols has broken out in some immigrant communities, and people who have overstayed visas or who never had one are staying off trains.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; "Certainly it sent shockwaves through the Irish community," said a Manhattan Irish pub owner, whose bartender was recently deported after Border Patrol agents found him on a bus without identification. "You're not safe anywhere."&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>Drivers Feeling Shunned by D.C. - washingtonpost.com</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;Drivers Feeling Shunned by D.C.&lt;br /&gt;City Less Welcoming to Suburban Cars&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;By Eric M. Weiss&lt;br /&gt;Washington Post Staff Writer&lt;br /&gt;Sunday, July 6, 2008; Page A01&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The District is escalating what some suburban commuters are calling its war against workers who drive into the city. &lt;br /&gt;View Only Top Items in This Story&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The city has changed parts of Constitution Avenue NE from a reversible commuter artery back to a quiet side street and is considering removing the reversible lane on 16th Street NW, a key commuting route from Montgomery County.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Mayor Adrian M. Fenty's administration also is studying closing the section of the Interstate 395 tunnel that connects with New York Avenue NW, expanding the use of speed cameras and increasing parking fees and enforcement. Fees for encroaching on a crosswalk would increase from $50 to $500 under a pedestrian safety proposal.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The District is moving toward becoming "the most anti-car city in the country," said John Townsend, a spokesman for AAA Mid-Atlantic. "They see commuters as the enemy."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;City officials say that the moves are part of a policy of putting the needs of its residents and businesses before those of suburban commuters and that they are trying to create a walkable, bikeable, transit-oriented metropolis.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Like New York, London, Stockholm and Portland, Ore., District officials said, the city is reclaiming its streets for the people who live there. With billions of dollars invested in the Metro system, there are plenty of ways for commuters to get into the city without bringing exhaust-spewing vehicles with them, officials said.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>Latest Plan for Corzine to Consider - Private Lanes on the Turnpike - NYTimes.com</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;Latest Plan for Corzine to Consider: Private Lanes on the Turnpike&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;By NATE SCHWEBER&lt;br /&gt;Published: July 9, 2008&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;First, Gov. Jon S. Corzine all but offered to lease the New Jersey Turnpike to the highest bidder. Then he floated the bizarre bureaucratic notion of creating a public benefit corporation so the taxpaying public could, essentially, become a private entity and operate the turnpike and other highways (which are now run by a different quasi-public agency).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;He proposed an 800 percent toll increase to pay for the state's aging roads and draw down half of its more than $30 billion in debt.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Now, after all those ideas have been shot down, Mr. Corzine is considering a new prospect for financing critical infrastructure and reducing congestion on the road: Privatize individual lanes.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"It does make you wonder what's next," said Jon Shure, president of New Jersey Policy Perspective, a nonprofit research organization.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;On Monday, the State Senate president, Richard J. Codey, a Democrat of Essex County, unveiled his proposal for a private company to build an extension on the turnpike from Exit 8A to Exit 6 and on the Garden State Parkway from Exit 82 down to an exit in the 30s for drivers willing to pay extra to avoid traffic.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;At the same time, State Senator Raymond J. Lesniak, a Democrat from Union County who is chairman of the Economic Growth Committee, offered his own twist, suggesting that the new lanes be reserved for buses and trucks.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>Predictably / Irrational B; Blog Archive B; Can it be that we focus too much on gas prices?</title>
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&lt;div id="post-259" class="post"&gt;
&lt;div class="postmetadata" style="margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;16th June 2008, 07:09 am&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="postentry"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Can it be that we focus too much on gas prices?  Relative to other increases in expenses, I suspect that we do!&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</description>
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<title>CC)sar CuauhtC)moc GarcC-a HernC!ndez - Malthus Lives in Anti-Immigrant Ads</title>
<description>&lt;p class="storyheadline"&gt;Malthus Lives in Anti-Immigrant Ads&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;!-- end: headline --&gt; &lt;!-- start: byline --&gt;
&lt;p class="storybyline"&gt;&lt;strong&gt; By  		&lt;a href="http://www.alternet.org/authors/9608/" title="View all stories by C&amp;eacute;sar Cuauht&amp;eacute;moc Garc&amp;iacute;a  Hern&amp;aacute;ndez"&gt;C&amp;eacute;sar Cuauht&amp;eacute;moc Garc&amp;iacute;a  Hern&amp;aacute;ndez&lt;/a&gt; . Posted &lt;a href="http://www.alternet.org/ts/archives/?date%5BF%5D=07&amp;amp;date%5BY%5D=2008&amp;amp;date%5Bd%5D=04&amp;amp;act=Go/" title="View all stories published on July 4, 2008"&gt;July 4, 2008&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;!-- end: byline --&gt;&lt;!-- end: headline and byline --&gt; &lt;!-- start: teaser --&gt;
&lt;div class="teaserleft"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Since the rampant anti-Chinese xenophobia of the late 1800s that led to our modern immigration laws, debate about immigration has been a wellspring of racism. Last month an advertisement in the &lt;em&gt;New York Times&lt;/em&gt; (also printed in &lt;em&gt;The Nation&lt;/em&gt; magazine) linking high gas prices, population control, and immigration proved that immigration restrictionists have not forgotten the tired arguments of the past.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The ad, paid for by "America's Leadership Team for Long Range Population-Immigration-Resource Planning," shows a traffic-clogged highway above the caption "One of America's Most Popular Pastimes." It argues that traffic jams will only get worse as the nation's population grows and that 82 percent of growth between 2005 and 2050 will result from immigration. "[Q]uality of life for future generations will be gone unless we take action today," the ad urges, leaving the unmistakable impression that the answer to our traffic problems--and to the "stress with our schools, our emergency rooms, our public infrastructure, even our water resources"--is to be found in ending, or at least seriously curtailing, immigration.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;...&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Second, it is ludicrous to suggest that the country's traffic jammed highways are caused by immigration. The great critic of urban planning Lewis Mumford must be shouting from his grave the same lessons that he taught in the 1950s and 1960s: "The fatal mistake we have been making is to sacrifice every other form of private transportation to the private motorcar . . . . we need a better transportation system, not just more highways."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Even to suggest that immigrants are the cause of transportation congestion is beyond disingenuous; rather, it reveals the lengths to which nativists now &amp;mdash; like nativists of generations past &amp;mdash; are willing to invent and distort facts for the sake of irrational tirades. Highway traffic is not caused by too many people trying to go about their lives.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;...&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This is not to say that there is no link between traffic and immigrants. There is. Like poor people and people of color generally, immigrants bear the brunt of traffic-related pollution and highway-related neighborhood displacement. The environmental justice movement has long argued that poor people and people of color are more likely to suffer respiratory and other medical problems because of the poor air quality near highways. And as anyone who has traveled on an interstate highway through a major city knows, highways are more often than not built straight through working class neighborhoods and areas where people of color live.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Though these misrepresentations are troubling, the most disturbing aspect of the ad is the barely concealed racism embedded in its references to population control. Our cherished pastime of jumping into private cars and driving for relaxation is at risk (literally stopped), the ad implies, because immigrants, especially those pesky "Hispanics," just won't stop reproducing&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</description>
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<title>Congress House Hearings - Motorcoach Safety</title>
<description>&lt;pre&gt;  MOTORCOACH SAFETY&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;=======================================================================&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                (110-19)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                HEARING&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                               BEFORE THE&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                            SUBCOMMITTEE ON&lt;br /&gt;                          HIGHWAYS AND TRANSIT&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                 OF THE&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                              COMMITTEE ON&lt;br /&gt;                   TRANSPORTATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE&lt;br /&gt;                        HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                       ONE HUNDRED TENTH CONGRESS&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                             FIRST SESSION&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                               __________&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                             MARCH 20, 2007&lt;br /&gt;                               __________&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                       Printed for the use of the&lt;br /&gt;             Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;</description>
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<title>New York - Washington $5 Is Cheaper Fare Since 1952 - New York Times</title>
<description>&lt;div class="timestamp"&gt;August 8, 1992&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="timestamp"&gt;New York - Washington $5 Is Cheaper Fare Since 1952&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="byline"&gt;By ADAM BRYANT&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Move over Delta, United and American. Another savage fare war is under way, driving down the price of a bus ride between Manhattan and Washington to $5.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Five dollars.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;That is the lowest price on the route since 1952, when Truman was President and Greyhound charged $5.05 -- a sale price then, too. And it is less than the trip cost in 1939, when LaGuardia was Mayor and the bus ride down to Washington cost $5.50.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In a money-losing battle, the country's two-largest bus companies, Greyhound and Peter Pan Trailways, have knocked the price down three times in the last three weeks from its $25 starting point. Doesn't Cover the Costs&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>109th Congress House Hearings  - CURBSIDE OPERATORS: BUS SAFETY AND ADA REGULATORY COMPLIANCE</title>
<description>&lt;pre&gt;[109th Congress House Hearings]&lt;br /&gt;[From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access]&lt;br /&gt;[DOCID: f:28267.wais]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;      CURBSIDE OPERATORS: BUS SAFETY AND ADA REGULATORY COMPLIANCE&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;=======================================================================&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                (109-52)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                HEARING&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                               BEFORE THE&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                            SUBCOMMITTEE ON&lt;br /&gt;                    HIGHWAYS, TRANSIT AND PIPELINES&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                 OF THE&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                              COMMITTEE ON&lt;br /&gt;                   TRANSPORTATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE&lt;br /&gt;                        HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                       ONE HUNDRED NINTH CONGRESS&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                             SECOND SESSION&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                               __________&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                             MARCH 2, 2006&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                               __________&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                       Printed for the use of the&lt;br /&gt;             Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                   ____&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                    U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE&lt;br /&gt;30-298                      WASHINGTON : 2006&lt;/pre&gt;</description>
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<title>Welcome to the Fast Lane: The Official Blog of the U.S. Secretary of Transportation: FMCSA Administrator Hill Reports on Curbside Bus Carriers</title>
<description>&lt;h2 class="date-header"&gt;May 29, 2008&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;h3 class="entry-header"&gt;FMCSA Administrator Hill Reports on Curbside Bus Carriers&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="entry-body"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;Many of you likely spent at least part of the holiday weekend traveling &amp;ndash; whether driving to the beach or perhaps flying somewhere to visit friends and family. Last week, I traveled from Washington, D.C. to New York City for a conference and decided to personally experience a relative newcomer to the transportation industry: &amp;ldquo;curbside&amp;rdquo; bus carriers.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Curbside buses transport passengers from predetermined locations after the rider purchases a ticket from a website, a local vendor or the driver.&amp;nbsp; They post their schedules on-line, generally operate without ticket offices and make their stops street side instead of bus terminals.&amp;nbsp; Besides those distinctions, curbside buses are held to the same federal safety requirements as the rest of the industry.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;As I learned when purchasing my tickets, low costs are the big draw. Curbside carriers typically offer incentives to buy tickets early. For example, some curbside bus companies offer seats for $1 to the first purchasers. From there, the price increases as fewer seats become available. Buying a seat at the last minute, however, will still only cost about $35 for a one-way trip to NYC. In fact, I paid more for a taxi to take me 33 blocks in Manhattan than I did for the cost of the five-hour trip from Washington.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I tried two different companies &amp;ndash; one for the ride up to New York and another for the return trip to Washington. Both were comfortable and affordable. Most importantly, however, they both operated in a safe manner, were familiar with our safety regime and both drivers appeared quite capable. And, for those of you who are wondering, I did not reveal my identity during either trip.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;As the administrator of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) &amp;ndash; the federal agency that regulates the safety of interstate trucks and buses &amp;ndash; I&amp;rsquo;ve always maintained that interstate passenger carriers have long been and continue to be among the safest mode of transportation in the United States, something that was demonstrated to me yet again last week.&amp;nbsp; Our agency is committed to rigorous oversight of the bus industry.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>Banishing buses to L'Enfant</title>
<description>&lt;h3 class="blogpost_title"&gt;&lt;span class="blogpost_title"&gt;&lt;a href="http://greatergreaterwashington.org/post.cgi?id=967"&gt;Banishing buses to L'Enfant&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;DDOT is planning to force all low-cost bus carriers, like Bolt Bus, DC2NY, and the Chinatown buses to stop loading in Chinatown and at various other spots around the city (a few pick up in Dupont Circle), reports &lt;a href="http://www.examiner.com/a-1446804%7ELow_cost__regional_bus_companies_forced_to_load_in_designated_zone.html"&gt;the Examiner&lt;/a&gt; (via &lt;a href="http://dcist.com/2008/06/18/intercity_bus_terminal_planned_for.php"&gt;DCist&lt;/a&gt;). Instead, all buses will have to load and unload at a special zone at 10th and D Southwest, right by the L'Enfant Metro.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This seems like a terrible idea. It sounds like it came from the &lt;a href="http://greatergreaterwashington.org/post.cgi?id=859"&gt;LOS-watchers&lt;/a&gt; within DDOT: "Hmm, these buses are causing a lot of pedestrian congestion and taking up some room on our streets which should be used to move commuters in and out of the city as fast as possible. OK, let's put the buses in an empty part of the city, but one that's near Metro."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Intercity trains are much more energy-efficient than buses, but one advantage of buses is their flexibility. It's good that buses can choose to pick up in areas where there are many customers. Also, the service brings more pedestrian activity to those neighborhoods. At L'Enfant, there's nothing, and people will all just hop on the Metro.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;If traffic is a problem, take away some curb parking or a traffic lane. Each of those buses &lt;a href="http://greatergreaterwashington.org/post.cgi?id=492"&gt;carries as many people&lt;/a&gt; as a few blocks full of single passenger vehicles. There are some underutilized streets - how about a loading zone on the very wide F Street by Gallery Place?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Our street network is for the use of all, including buses. Buses aren't something we should move out of the way to speed transportation: they are the transportation. Let's move cars out of the way to make room for the buses.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>Bus Rules: Let's Call a Time Out! - Greater Greater Washington</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;Bus Rules: Let's Call a Time OutThe number of cheap buses from DC to New York (like the Chinatown buses, DC2NY, Bolt Bus, Megabus, and others) has exploded recently. That's great for riders who want to get to New York cheaply, and to bring New Yorkers here to see what a great city we have (and spend money here).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It also causes noise in some neighborhoods. That's a problem, and one we should deal with. But after years and years of these buses operating, the District Department of Transportation (DDOT) has suddenly imposed "emergency" rules to banish all of these buses to the barren sidewalks of L'Enfant Plaza.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;With only one month's notice, suddenly all of the bus companies will have to apply for permits, and can't pick up in more convenient areas. Some will go out of business. Visitors to our city will only see bland, depressing L'Enfant Plaza instead of vibrant, exciting Chinatown, Metro Center, Farragut Square, or Dupont Circle. There won't be anything to eat while waiting for a bus. People will feel less safe. Our businesses will lose revenue. And while private cars can still park for free or almost free on most blocks, we're hurting an environmentally friendly mode of transportation.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;What's the rush? Can't we take a moment for a public discussion of better alternatives? What about auctioning off a few loading areas around the city? Or creating a bus zone in the huge parking lot that used to be the old convention center, or on one of the wide but mostly empty streets around Gallery Place or Judiciary Square?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Let's find a solution that keeps lively competition among our intercity buses while also fixing the problems. The buses have been operating for years. Let's take a time out on these rules until we can all work out a better solution.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;DDOT is accepting comments for a few more days. Please send them a letter below asking them to call a time out on the new bus rules. Feel free to also weigh in with your opinion on what should be done.&lt;br /&gt;Make Your Voice Heard&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>DDOT: Public Space Management</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,Geneva; font-size: x-small;"&gt;
&lt;p class="content"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Issue in Spotlight:&amp;nbsp; Intercity Bus Loading &amp;amp; Unloading in Public Space&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="content"&gt;In response to various complaints with regard to intercity buses using public space for loading and unloading passengers, DDOT has instituted new &lt;a href="http://www.ddot.dc.gov/ddot/frames.asp?doc=/ddot/lib/ddot/information/publicspace/emergencyrule.pdf"&gt;regulations*&lt;/a&gt; that will now &lt;em class="highlight"&gt;require intercity bus operators to obtain a permit&lt;/em&gt; as well as use newly identified, designated area(s) for pickups and drop offs. Existing intercity bus service operators, who utilize public space for loading and unloading passengers, should submit their &lt;a href="http://www.ddot.dc.gov/ddot/frames.asp?doc=/ddot/lib/ddot/information/publicspace/IntercityBusStop_PermitApplication.pdf"&gt;application*&lt;/a&gt; for permits by July 3rd.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="content"&gt;Limited space is available. &lt;em&gt;Applications filed by July 3rd will be processed together.&lt;/em&gt; Any of these applications that include requests for use of the space at the same time will be resolved by the District Department of Transportation. &lt;em&gt;All applications received after July 3rd will be given space as available on a first come first served basis.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="content"&gt;Applications must be submitted in person at &lt;a href="http://citizenatlas.dc.gov/atlasapps/viewit.aspx?showX=399267.78&amp;amp;showY=137129.91&amp;amp;Name=941%20NORTH%20CAPITOL%20STREET%20NE"&gt;941 North Capitol Street, NE&lt;/a&gt;, Suite 2300 along with a check made out to the DC Treasurer for the $100 application fee. The hours&amp;nbsp;for submission are from 8:30 am and 4:15 pm, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, and Friday. The new regulations are part of a one-year pilot program to provide safer pedestrian environments in public space for visitors and residents.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>Low-cost, regional bus companies forced to load in designated zone - Examiner.com</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;Low-cost, regional bus companies forced to load in designated zone&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div class="article_meta" style="text-transform: uppercase;"&gt;Jun 18, 2008 3:00 AM (14 days ago)   by &lt;a href="http://www.examiner.com/Topic-By_Michael_Neibauer.html" onclick="var s=s_gi('examinercom'); s.tl(this,'o','Byline'); "&gt; Michael Neibauer&lt;/a&gt;, The Examiner&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;WASHINGTON&lt;/span&gt; (&lt;a href="http://www.examiner.com/map.cfm?latlong=38.9102%20-77.0179&amp;amp;dateline=WASHINGTON" onclick="var s=s_gi('examinercom'); s.tl(this,'o','Map Link'); "&gt;Map&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://www.examiner.com/Dateline-WASHINGTON.html" onclick="var s=s_gi('examinercom'); s.tl(this,'o','Dateline Link'); "&gt;News&lt;/a&gt;)   -      &lt;span class="article_mainstory"&gt;Say goodbye to the Chinatown Bus and hello to L&amp;rsquo;Enfant Coach.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Responding to the exploding popularity of inexpensive bus rides between &lt;a href="http://www.examiner.com/Subject-Washington.html" title="Washington" onclick="var s=s_gi('examinercom'); s.tl(this,'o','Entity Link'); "&gt;Washington&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://www.examiner.com/Subject-New_York.html" title="New York" onclick="var s=s_gi('examinercom'); s.tl(this,'o','Entity Link'); "&gt;New York&lt;/a&gt; and other destinations, the District plans to funnel all buses that load and unload passengers on city streets into a single &amp;ldquo;intercity bus zone&amp;rdquo; in Southwest. The myriad bus services, a staple of the downtown for years, will face fines up to $1,500 for loading&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;outside of that zone, which can accommodate only two buses at a time.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The &lt;a href="http://www.examiner.com/Subject-District_of_Columbia_Department_of_Transportation.html" title="District of Columbia Department of Transportation" onclick="var s=s_gi('examinercom'); s.tl(this,'o','Entity Link'); "&gt;D.C. Department of Transportation&lt;/a&gt; claims that the various Chinatown buses, DC2NY and &lt;a href="http://www.examiner.com/Subject-BoltBus.com.html" title="BoltBus.com" onclick="var s=s_gi('examinercom'); s.tl(this,'o','Entity Link'); "&gt;BoltBus&lt;/a&gt;, among others, are congesting streets, disrupting transit and causing a safety hazard for pedestrians. With fares as low as $15 each way and modern amenities such as wireless Internet, the buses have proliferated as gas prices have skyrocketed.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;ldquo;In some instances, this activity poses safety concerns to the general public and to the bus customers themselves,&amp;rdquo; &lt;a href="http://www.examiner.com/Subject-Karyn_LeBlanc.html" title="Karyn LeBlanc" onclick="var s=s_gi('examinercom'); s.tl(this,'o','Entity Link'); "&gt;Karyn LeBlanc&lt;/a&gt;, DDOT spokeswoman, said in an e-mail.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Under a soon-to-debut one-year pilot program, intercity buses will be routed to a curb lane on northbound 10th Street Southwest, just south of D Street beneath the L&amp;rsquo;Enfant Promenade. The regulations require that all buses obtain a DDOT permit to load there &amp;mdash; the application for which must include a proposed schedule, plan for queuing passengers and a $100 fee.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>Creating a Great Pedestrian City - City of Sydney</title>
<description>&lt;h2&gt;Professor Jan Gehl&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p class="LastUpdate"&gt;Tuesday 11 September 2007&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="small-image-right"&gt;Jan Gehl&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;For over 40 years internationally renowned Danish architect Jan Gehl's career has focused on improving the quality of urban life, especially for pedestrians.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Jan discusses how his research on public spaces and public life has been applied successfully in cities across Europe, North America, South America, Asia, and Australia. He will also share his observations on the ways we can make Sydney a truly great pedestrian city.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>UK Dept of Transport - Minority, ethnic and faith communities' transport issues</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;Public Transport Needs of Minority, Ethnic and Faith Communities Guidance Pack&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;and&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A review of existing research of relevance to Transport Direct&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>WCBS NEWSRADIO 880 - Truck Hits Bus</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Box_25112902_Headline"&gt;Truck Hits Bus; Bus Crashes Into Bank&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;span class="Box_25112902_Location"&gt;NEW YORK&amp;nbsp;(WCBS 880)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt; -- One person is dead and four people are injured after an out-of-control dump truck coming off the Manhattan Bridge slammed into a waiting bus that was loading people for a trip to Boston.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; The dead was a 57-year-old pedestrian.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.wcbs880.com/pages/2463711.php"&gt;Photo Gallery - Chinatown Bus Crash &lt;img src="http://imgsrv.wcbs880.com/image/wcbs/UserFiles/Image/bugs/bug_photo_20x14_2.jpg" border="0" alt="" width="20" height="14" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; That&amp;nbsp;Fung Wah bus that is now jammed into the side of the United Commercial Bank at Canal and The Bowery&lt;br /&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt; An entire traffic light has been brought down by this accident. Police are still on the scene investigating.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; The impact of the collision caused the bus to go into the plate glass window of the bank, so that's smashed, and so is the bus's front window.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>LATImes - California Shuttle Bus- Busman Stops at Nothing</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;September 10, 2003 &lt;br /&gt;COLUMN ONE&lt;br /&gt;Busman Stops at Nothing&lt;br /&gt;* After 9/11, Kazuhiro Nakagawa's business was reduced from $10,000 luxury tours to $40 trips up and down the coast, but he doesn't give up.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;By Ronald D. White, Times Staff Writer&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It was almost departure time, but Kazuhiro Nakagawa's 55-seat tour bus still had that "Not in Service" look as it sat outside the Wilshire Grand Hotel in downtown Los Angeles.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Slowly, a handful of passengers assembled: two teenagers from Altadena, a frugal twentysomething couple just back from Israel and a 19-year-old German woman touring the country.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A few years ago, Japanese tourists paid Nakagawa $10,000 each for whirlwind tours of the Western United States on his luxury bus. With that market ruined by the sour Japanese economy and the lingering effects of the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks, Nakagawa sought a new niche running a nonstop luxury bus service from Los Angeles to San Francisco, $40 one way.&lt;br /&gt;...&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>Press Release - Megabus.com Introduces Double-Decker Buses for Northeast City-to-City Travel</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;Megabus.com Introduces Double-Decker Buses for Northeast City-to-City Travel New York and Washington first cities to receive 79-passenger closed top-buses&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>Bicycle Activists Take to the Freeways in L.A. : NPR</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;Politics &amp;amp; Society&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Bicycle Activists Take to the Freeways in L.A.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="program"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/rundowns/rundown.php?prgId=47"&gt;The Bryant Park Project&lt;/a&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="date"&gt;June 12, 2008 &amp;middot; &lt;/span&gt; People tend to think of Los Angeles as the natural habitat of the automobile, a land where giant on ramps and multilane freeways determine the course of life.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;But for three cyclists in Santa Monica, Los Angeles is a bikers' world. Morgan Strauss grew up riding bikes around L.A. Alex Cantarero grew up riding local buses, even celebrating childhood birthdays aboard, before making the move to pedal power. Rich Totheie moved from New York City a few years back, having never much used a bike for transportation.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In November, the three bicycle activists began dreaming up ways to make their point &amp;mdash; that two-wheelers deserve a place in the transportation network. They say they'd grown tired of playing cat-and-mouse with Santa Monica police at monthly Critical Mass rides. Instead, their group, the &lt;a href="http://www.crimanimalz.com/" target="_blank"&gt;Crimanimalz&lt;/a&gt;, began protests like bottling intersections with endless, lawful rounds of Crosswalk Craps.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>In Toronto, cyclists form a first-of-its-kind union | csmonitor.com</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;In Toronto, cyclists form a first-of-its-kind union&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Believed to be the first of its kind, the Toronto Cyclists Union plans to offer insurance, roadside assistance, advocacy, and even an online dating service.&lt;br /&gt;By Susan Bourette | Correspondent of The Christian Science Monitor / June 6, 2008 edition&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>Casino-Bound, Complaints in Their Wake - New York Times</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;April 15, 2007&lt;br /&gt;Chinatown&lt;br /&gt;Casino-Bound, Complaints in Their Wake&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;By CASSI FELDMAN&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Around 8:30 p.m., a fat gray bus bound for Atlantic City pulls up on Division Street in Chinatown. Its doors wheeze open, and a line of riders shuffle into formation, clutching pink tickets and plastic shopping bags, and sucking a few final drags from their cigarettes before flicking them away.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The ritual takes no more than 15 minutes, but it happens dozens of times a day as buses headed to Trump Plaza, Foxwoods or other casinos load and unload passengers in the V formed by the Bowery and Division Street.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Now, citing pollution and noise, neighbors say they want the buses to find a new home.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"You can feel a toxic film in our yard," said Justin Yu, vice president of the co-op board at Confucius Plaza, a 44-story complex that overlooks the site. "It's very unhealthy."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;While numerous bus companies operate out of Chinatown, Mr. Yu and his neighbors are particularly concerned about casino buses because their informal hub is a block shared by hundreds of senior citizens, an elementary school, a kindergarten and a day care center.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>City of Memory / Map / Tour / South Asian Tour</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;tour titled South Asian on City of Memory&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>Questions for Enrique PeC1alosa - Man With a Plan - Questions for Enrique PeC1alosa - Mayors - BogotC!, Colombia - NYTimes.com</title>
<description>&lt;hr size="1" /&gt;
&lt;div class="timestamp"&gt;June 8, 2008&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="kicker"&gt;Questions for Enrique Pe&amp;ntilde;alosa&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h1&gt;Man With a Plan&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;div class="byline"&gt;Interview by DEBORAH SOLOMON&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Q: As a former mayor of Bogot&amp;aacute;, Colombia, who won wide praise for making  the city a model of enlightened planning, you have lately been hired by officials  intent on building world-class cities, especially in Asia  and the developing world. What is the first thing you tell them?&lt;/strong&gt; In developing-world  cities, the majority of people don&amp;rsquo;t have cars, so I will say, when you  construct a good sidewalk, you are constructing democracy. A sidewalk is a symbol  of equality.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;I wouldn&amp;rsquo;t think that sidewalks are a top priority in developing countries.&lt;/strong&gt; The last priority. Because the priority is to make highways and roads. We are  designing cities for cars, cars, cars, cars, cars. Not for people. Cars are  a very recent invention. The 20th century was a horrible detour in the evolution  of the human habitat. We were building much more for cars&amp;rsquo; mobility than  children&amp;rsquo;s happiness.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Even in countries where most people can&amp;rsquo;t afford to own cars?&lt;/strong&gt; The upper-income people in developing countries never walk. They see the city  as a threatening space, and they can go for months without walking one block.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>Dreams and Desperation on Forsyth Street - NYTimes.com</title>
<description>&lt;div class="timestamp"&gt;June 8, 2008&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h1&gt;Dreams and Desperation on Forsyth Street&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;div class="byline"&gt;By SAKI KNAFO&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div id="articleBody"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;IT began in 1998 with a routine act of bureaucracy, a decision by the city&amp;rsquo;s Department of Transportation to put up a pair of red and white metal signs in the eastern section of Chinatown, on a desolate block in the shadow of the Manhattan Bridge.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The signs, which bore the cryptic message &amp;ldquo;Bus Layover Area &amp;mdash; 6 a.m.-midnight,&amp;rdquo; in effect allowed private interstate buses to wait briefly by the curb, seven days a week.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;By the end of the year, two or three cut-rate Chinatown-to-Chinatown buses had adopted the strip as their base of operations, stopping there to drop off and collect passengers before lighting out for Washington, Boston and points beyond.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;As the popularity of the buses increased, their numbers multiplied, and by 2002 three companies were wrangling over the little block, Forsyth Street between East Broadway and Division Street. One company owner hired several women to sell tickets on the sidewalk, and his competitors followed suit. Quarrels between rival ticket sellers became commonplace.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>In the Region - New Jersey - A Rail Line Generates New Life - NYTimes.com</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;June 1, 2008&lt;br /&gt;In the Region | New Jersey&lt;br /&gt;A Rail Line Generates New Life&lt;br /&gt;By ANTOINETTE MARTIN&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;HERE is what light rail has delivered to five formerly down-at-heels neighborhoods along the 20.6-mile system in northern New Jersey: more than 10,000 units of new housing, with a total property value surpassing $5 billion.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The opening and continued expansion of the Hudson-Bergen Light Rail system from 2000 to 2006 have greatly affected all 23 stops on the north-south line running through seven municipalities.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;According to a new study from the Voorhees Transportation Center of Rutgers University, some station sites have already been reshaped by development; others are poised for the same treatment.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The detailed study focused especially on five of the station areas - those that researchers considered to have the most potential for development. They are Port Imperial in Weehawken; Ninth Street in Hoboken; the area between the Essex Street and Jersey Avenue stations in Jersey City; the Bergenline Avenue neighborhood of Union City and West New York; and the 34th Street area in Bayonne.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>Film Spotlights City Life Often Overlooked - NYTimes.com</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;June 5, 2008&lt;br /&gt;Film Spotlights City Life Often Overlooked&lt;br /&gt;By JENNIFER 8. LEE&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The directors of "Take Out," a feature film about a Chinese deliveryman who must pay off his debt to immigrant-smugglers, do not claim that their movie is based on a true story. But it has more than a passing resemblance to a documentary, so much so that after a screening, one of the audience members asked where the man was now, and whether he was doing all right.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>iSepta</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;iSepta&lt;/strong&gt; was created to make navigating the SEPTA schedules simple on your phone.  		It was designed by &lt;a href="http://www.alertmybanjos.com/"&gt;Jason Tremblay&lt;/a&gt; and developed by Chris Conley and Randy Schmidt of &lt;a href="http://www.umlatte.com/"&gt;&amp;uuml;mlatte&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>A Community Plan for the 'Highway to Nowhere' (Gotham Gazette, May 27, 2008)</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;For 10 years, South Bronx residents have been fighting to get the state to tear down an old expressway so that a greener and more sustainable mixed-use neighborhood can take its place. The community's vision fits nicely with the goals of the city's long-term sustainability plan, PlaNYC2030. But will the city embrace this precocious community-based effort?&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>N.Y. Hopes to Ensure Smooth Pedaling for Bike Commuters - washingtonpost.com</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;By Robin Shulman&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Washington Post Staff Writer&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Sunday, May 25, 2008;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Page A02&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;NEW YORK -- The view from the lens of photographer Mark Weiss's camera is of a treacherous world of cab drivers weaving into bike lanes, of double-parked delivery vehicles, of car doors opening suddenly, of pedestrians wandering blindly and of narrow passageways between trucks. It is the world of the Manhattan bicycle commuter, which Weiss captures on a camera affixed to a bar on his single-gear bike.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;City officials, hoping to make commutes like his less treacherous, have created a seven-block experiment of a bike lane on Ninth Avenue. Here, concrete dividers and a row of parked cars shield a bike lane from the street and its traffic. Low mini-traffic lights show when cyclists have the right of way. Bike commuters, messengers and delivery people peel down perfectly smooth paths.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"It would be nice if that were everywhere," said Weiss, 45.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The city is planning to create another protected lane on Eighth Avenue, part of an effort to encourage cycling in New York, where bike use has increased by 75 percent since 2000, to about 130,000 commuters a day. The city hopes to double current bicycle use by 2015 and to triple it by 2020.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"We've run out of room for driving in the city. We have to make it easier for people to get around by bikes," said Janette Sadik-Khan, the city's transportation commissioner, who herself bikes to work.  She is installing covered bike racks that resemble bus shelters, distributing thousands of free helmets, and expanding a small network of bike lanes to 400 miles by next summer (out of 6,000 miles of city streets).&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>Megabus to halt service in L.A. - Los Angeles Times</title>
<description>&lt;div class="orgurl"&gt;
&lt;h1&gt;Megabus to halt service in L.A.&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="storysubhead" style="margin: 0pt 0pt 15px ! important; color: #333333 ! important;"&gt;Despite low fares, ridership remained too low to keep operating in Los Angeles.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="storybyline" style="margin: 0pt 0pt 15px ! important; color: #999999 ! important;"&gt;By Andrea Chang, Los Angeles Times Staff Writer 						&lt;br /&gt; May 17, 2008&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Bargain bus service Megabus, which touted fares as low as $1, said Friday that it would pull out of Los Angeles because of low ridership.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The decision to shut down the hub, which was expected, came less than a year after Megabus began service from Los Angeles to cities including San Francisco and Las Vegas.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; "Our approach has been to go into different markets and give it a shot and see how they'll develop," said Megabus President Dale Moser. "If they develop quickly, we'll certainly sustain it. But in this case, the ridership trends aren't growing enough."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Megabus, a subsidiary of Coach USA, will end its service from Los Angeles to San Francisco and Oakland after June 22, and from Los Angeles to Las Vegas, San Jose and Millbrae, Calif., a few weeks earlier, Moser said.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Earlier this year, Megabus halted its service from Los Angeles  to San Diego and Phoenix. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Despite spending "thousands of dollars" in advertising, Moser said, the 56-seat buses would sometimes pull out of Los Angeles with as few as 12 riders.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Meanwhile, the service is taking off in the Midwest, where Megabus serves 17 cities and has seen its business increase 137% during the last year, he said.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"We're disappointed too," Moser said. "It doesn't mean at a later date we won't revisit bringing the service back."&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>Fung Wah and easyBus</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;Fung Wah and easyBus&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;9 August 2004&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Comparison of services&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>LA Weekly - News - Metrolink Tries to Censor Bloggers - Max Taves - The Essential Online Resource for Los Angeles</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;Metrolink Tries to Censor Bloggers&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A paranoid transit agency spends public money threatening critical Web sites&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;By MAX TAVES&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Wednesday, May 21, 2008 - 7:00 pm&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>stamen design | New Project: MySociety Travel Time Maps</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;New Project: MySociety Travel Time Maps&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Interactive maps of travel time and housing prices in London  MySociety, an NGO which builds websites that give people simple, tangible benefits in the civic and community aspects of their lives, came to Stamen with a remit to explore two fascinating datasets: median prices of homes throughout London, and the time it takes to travel from one place to another throughout the city.  Travel times from the Department of Transport  Both of these datasets are fairly well understood, if not widely available for public consumption in graphic format. We thought that we could add the most value to people's experience of this material if we did two things: provided an exploratory (as opposed to search-based) way to navigate, and also combined the information into a set of interactive pieces that let you explore the various parameters on your own.  For example, you may have decided you want to spend &amp;pound;200k on a house, and live within 1/2 hour of your work, and it's simple enough to search for that information. But what if the results that come back aren't quite to your liking, and you can't find a neighborhood that meets those parameters? Normally, you'd have to go back to the beginning, twiddle your search terms one way or the other, and start again.  Travel times from the Olympic Stadium  By introducing a set of sliders which control travel time as well as median house price displays, we can let you explore the data on your own terms. If you're willing to pay a bit more to live a little closer to work, for example, you can quickly adjust the sliders to reflect those choices, without having to go back to the beginning and start searching all over again.  We think this way of interacting with information&amp;mdash;exploring as opposed to searching&amp;mdash;has alot to recommend it as more and more data moves onto our screens and into our lives.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>MPR: U of M light rail tunnel could be back on the table</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;U of M light rail tunnel could be back on the table by Laura Yuen,&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Minnesota Public Radio May 13, 200&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="regular"&gt;St. Paul, Minn. &amp;mdash; Oberstar, who chairs the influential House Transportation Committee, supports the Central Corridor project linking St. Paul and Minneapolis.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="regular"&gt;The DFLer said a recently passed bill changes how the Federal Transit Administration evaluates transportation projects that are seeking federal money.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="regular"&gt;Under the old system, Oberstar said the FTA focused on what's known as the cost-effectiveness index. The CEI is a complicated formula that looks at travel times, ridership and construction costs.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="regular"&gt;But Oberstar said the index means the agency essentially ignores other factors, such as environmental benefits and the potential for economic development. He pushed for the recent changes, which will require the FTA to also give comparable weight to five other criteria.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>Slugging to Work: Anonymous Ride-Sharing : NPR</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;Nation&lt;br /&gt;Slugging to Work: Anonymous Ride-Sharing&lt;br /&gt;Morning Edition, May 22, 2008 &lt;br /&gt;&amp;middot; If you've ever sat in rush-hour traffic, gazing longingly at the cars rushing by in the high-occupancy vehicle lanes, try doing something your parents warned you never to do: Hop in a car with a complete stranger behind the wheel.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In a few cities, like Washington, D.C., formerly lone motorists can zip over into those HOV lanes thanks to a rare breed of commuter called a "slug." And with gas prices through the roof there's now an extra incentive to do it.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;By 7 a.m., at a non-descript parking lot in suburban Virginia, the line of blue and grey business suits stretches down the sidewalk. Men and women stand quietly, patiently waiting their turn.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>Spanish firm offers $12.8 billion to lease Pa. Turnpike | Philadelphia Inquirer | 05/19/2008</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;Mon, May. 19, 2008&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Spanish firm offers $12.8 billion to lease Pa. Turnpike&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;By Paul Nussbaum  INQUIRER STAFF WRITER&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A Spanish toll-road operator won the bidding war to operate the Pennsylvania Turnpike, offering $12.8 billion for a 75-year lease, Gov. Rendell said today.  The proposal by Abertis Infraestructuras, of Barcelona, must be approved by the Pennsylvania legislature, and legislative leaders in Harrisburg have said the plan faces tough sledding with lawmakers.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>STATEMENT OF JACQUELINE S. GILLAN  VICE PRESIDENT ADVOCATES FOR HIGHWAY AND AUTO SAFETY -BEFORE THE SUBCOMMITTEE ON HIGHWAYS, TRANSIT &amp; PIPELINES</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;STATEMENT OF JACQUELINE S. GILLAN &lt;br /&gt;VICE PRESIDENT ADVOCATES FOR HIGHWAY AND AUTO SAFETY&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;CURBSIDE OPERATORS' BUS SAFETY &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;BEFORE THE SUBCOMMITTEE ON HIGHWAYS, TRANSIT &amp;amp; PIPELINES &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;HOUSE COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES &lt;br /&gt;WASHINGTON, DC &lt;br /&gt;MARCH 2, 2006&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>Oklahoma City swaps highway for park - USATODAY.com</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;Oklahoma City swaps highway for park&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div id="byLineTag" class="byLine"&gt;By &lt;a href="http://www.usatoday.com/community/tags/reporter.aspx?id=160"&gt;Dennis Cauchon&lt;/a&gt;, USA TODAY&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="inside-copy"&gt;OKLAHOMA CITY &amp;mdash; Oklahoma has a radical solution for repairing the state's busiest highway.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p class="inside-copy"&gt;Tear it down. Build a park.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="inside-copy"&gt;The aging Crosstown Expressway &amp;mdash; an elevated 4.5-mile stretch of Interstate 40 &amp;mdash; will be demolished in 2012. An old-fashioned boulevard and a mile-long park will be constructed in its place.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="inside-copy"&gt;Oklahoma City is doing what many cities dream about: saying goodbye to a highway.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="inside-copy"&gt;More than a dozen cities have proposals to remove highways from downtowns. Cleveland wants to remove a freeway that blocks its waterfront. Syracuse, N.Y., wants to rid itself of an interstate that cuts the city in half.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>It's No Hallucination: Polka-Dot Buses Aim to Cut Travel Time - New York Times</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;May 15, 2008&lt;br /&gt;It's No Hallucination: Polka-Dot Buses Aim to Cut Travel Time&lt;br /&gt;By JENNIFER MASCIA&lt;br /&gt;No, there are no illegal drugs being handed out as passengers begin their morning commutes: For the past few weeks, those seats on the M23 crosstown bus really have been decorated with light and dark blue bubbles.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The new upholstery is probably the most conspicuous feature of Select Bus Service, an experimental project by the Metropolitan Transportation Authority, with the support of the city and state Departments of Transportation, to improve service on congested routes.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The project, the result of several years of study, draws on several elements of Bus Rapid Transit, a system of bus operating practices used in cities around the world. The system's main elements will eventually include bus shelters where passengers pay the fare before boarding; fewer stops and greater distances between stops; dedicated bus lanes with a distinctive color and lettering; direct routes with frequent service that supplements, but does not replace, regular local bus service; and electronic signals that give the buses priority (a few extra seconds) if a traffic signal is about to switch, say, to yellow from green.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;If the project is successful and put into place citywide, it could prove to be a great relief for customers who have long complained about the snail-like pace of city buses, especially the crosstown buses in Manhattan. It could also mark one of the starkest changes for bus riders, who for more than a century have been accustomed to dropping their change - or now, dipping a MetroCard - into the fare box upon boarding.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Under the new system, customers will pay before boarding, collecting a proof of purchase from a fare dispenser, similar to a MetroCard vending machine or Muni-Meter parking ticket machine, in the bus shelter.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>7online.com: Six hurt in Bronx bus accident 5/09/08</title>
<description>&lt;p class="storyIntro"&gt; &lt;span class="storyDateline"&gt;BRONX (WABC) -- &lt;/span&gt; Six people were hurt when a bus scraped an overpass on a Bronx highway Friday night.	&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; None of the injuries are considered life-threatening, but the roof of the Greyhound bus was ripped off in the crash. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; The incident happened on the Henry Hudson Parkway near 252nd Street. The bus was coming from Massachusetts. &lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>TROUBLE ON THE HIGHWAY AND PARKED IN CHINATOWN</title>
<description>&lt;br /&gt;TROUBLE ON THE HIGHWAY&lt;br /&gt;AND PARKED IN CHINATOWN&lt;br /&gt;Questions about 'Chinatown bus' policies gain urgency after last month's deadly crash. &amp;gt; By I-Ching Ng&lt;br /&gt;	&lt;p&gt;City Limits WEEKLY #591&lt;br /&gt;June 11, 2007&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Best known for their bargain prices, interstate buses run by Chinese companies have attracted travelers in droves, and helped many Chinese immigrants who can't communicate in English to travel to far-flung parts of the country. But a recent fatal accident involving a New York-bound bus has prompted new calls for the bus industry to step up safety measures.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;New York City is the largest hub for these Chinese-run charter buses. The immigrant transportation industry started as an alternative and more affordable means to shuttle Chinese workers to Chinese restaurants in different locations. As the Chinese bus routes expanded rapidly along the East coast and Midwest over the years, commuters including students, artists, budget travelers and immigrants nationwide also caught the cheap fare trend. Currently the Chinese buses travel from New York City to Albany, Boston, Chicago, Providence, Michigan, Washington, D.C. and even as far as Florida for as little as $12 to $20 one way.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;...&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Low costs don&amp;rsquo;t necessarily mean low conscience, some say. City Councilmember John Liu, chairperson of Council&amp;rsquo;s transportation committee, said there is no pattern showing charter buses run by the Chinese companies are more accident-prone than those run by big national bus companies. He warned that the public should not stereotype these vehicles. &lt;strong&gt;&amp;ldquo;If an accident happened to a Greyhound or Trailway bus, you won&amp;rsquo;t say the 'Port Authority Bus' crashed. Likewise, Chinatown is not a company and it&amp;rsquo;s absurd to say the 'Chinatown buses' are not safe,&amp;rdquo; Liu said.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>Schumer on Chinatown Buses</title>
<description>&lt;p style="text-align: center; text-transform: uppercase"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Schumer Reveals: Safety Gap On Inter-City &amp;lsquo;Chinatown&amp;rsquo; Buses; Rated Dangerously Low On Safety By Feds &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 	 	&lt;p style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;Two Buses Recently Caught on Fire Mid-Ride; Passengers Were Lucky to Escape Lawmaker Urges Feds to Hold More Surprise Inspections, Devote More Staff to Low Fare Carriers, and Disclose Safety Ratings for Shadow Bus Companies&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 	 	&lt;p&gt;U.S. Senator Charles E. Schumer today revealed that cheap &amp;ldquo;Chinatown&amp;rdquo; bus services and a number of other bus tour providers are sorely lacking in passenger safety. According to Federal criteria, Chinatown buses do much worse than other companies in several Safety Evaluation Areas (SEA), which rate a bus services&amp;rsquo; drivers, vehicles, and overall safety management. Recent accidents on a few of these &amp;lsquo;Chinatown&amp;rsquo; buses have raised serious questions about the safety of passengers riding to and from New York City to a variety of other cities on the East Coast. An examination of publicly available ratings and statistics show that low-cost, &amp;lsquo;Chinatown&amp;rsquo; buses score dramatically lower than other bus services. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; Schumer is urging the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), the federal government agency which is charged with the responsibility for buses nationwide, to fully investigate past incidents, increase the number of surprise inspections, make sure that safety ratings are clearly disclosed on buses for riders to see, and ensure that no bus that does not meet a minimum passing rating can drive out of the station loaded with passengers. &lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<title>WNYC - News - Chinatown Buses Seek to Add Safety to Savings</title>
<description>Chinatown Buses Seek to Add Safety to Savings&lt;br /&gt;by Lizzie O'Leary&lt;p&gt;NEW YORK, NY September 15, 2005 -New Yorkers who like to travel on the cheap know about all about the &amp;quot;Chinatown bus.&amp;quot; Fifteen dollars to Boston. Twenty to Washington. Twelve to Philadelphia.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The companies that run these somewhat chaotic cash businesses started out several years ago, ferrying Chinese restaurant workers up and down the East Coast. But thrifty travelers caught on, and now a series of companies carry college students, professionals, and anyone else looking for a low-priced convenient trip. It's estimated that about 350 buses leave New York's Chinatown a week.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;But a pair of fires in recent months has prompted some federal and state officials to take a closer look at the safety of the buses, and the companies that run them. Reporter Lizzie O'Leary has more.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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