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Wartenberg, Thomas E.  "The Subversive Potential of the Unlikely Couple Film."  Unlikely Couples:  Movie Romance as Social Criticism.  Boulder:  Westview Press, 1999.  1-9.
Wartenberg examines the Hollywood archetype of the unlikely couple. He loosely defines this pair as any combination of two individuals that doesn't seem immediately "normal," using xamples from Billy Wilder's Some Like It Hot: the apparent possible lesbian couple of Marilyn Monroe and Tony Cutis in drag, and the potential homosexual pairing of Joe E. Brown and Jack Lemmon in drag both qualify as "unlikely couples." Along with sexual orientation, class and race can also render a couple unlikely.

Wartenberg argues that the filmmaker and audience often see past the initial estimation of unlikeliness because they understand that the two love each other or share a bond, despite apparent obstacles and violations of what is socially acceptable. In this way, the pairing of an unlikely couple, for Wartenberg, can function as a vehicle for social critique. In their plotlines, the films find a way to negotiate whatever social barrier might be separating them, and during these 90 or so minutes, the audience develops a sympathy for both the individual couple and their situation. Even a small detail can elicit this effect. At the end of Some Like It Hot, for instance, when Lemmon's character reveals he is actually a man, Brown's character shrugs it off and says, "Nobody's perfect." Though this is a meant to get laughs from the audience, Wartenberg also argues that it will cause them to think about why they're laughing, thus subverting societal norms.

Wartenberg acknowledges that these films don't present themselves as "vehicles for serious social analysis," but he rejects the common conviction that films are superficial and reinforce dominant social beliefs. He concedes that sometimes in fighting certain stereotypes, films falter by including other stereotypes.

Sabrina is not mentioned in Wartenberg's analysis, but fits in neatly as a romance spanning the upper and lower class. The lower class Sabrina surprises high society when she gets involved with the upper class Larrabee brothers, and this plotline works the subvert and undo the stronghold of class barriers in 1950s society.  Though seemingly rigid structures might keep a couple apart, Hollywood implicitly approved of and endorsed this unlikely pairing.